On the afternoon of August 2. 1944, eight
P-51 Mustangs of the U.S. 383rd Fighter Squadron were
flying a sortie over France. As they approached the small,
German-occupied town of Remy, northeast of Paris, they
spotted a camouflaged train parked along a siding. The
camouflage meant that the Germans considered the train
important.
Four of the Mustangs zoomed to twelve thousand feet
to provide high cover, while the rest peeled off in a trail
formation and attacked the train with bursts of armor-piercing incendiary ammunition.
The train must have been carrying munitions, for during the last of five of these strafing
runs, the train exploded. Smoke from the huge blast boiled up miles into the sky, and the
shock wave from the explosion unroofed most of the houses in the village of sixteen
hundred people. It also shattered the stained glass windows in the village's ancient church
and killed a teenager more than half a mile away. The train was obliterated, leaving only a
crater hundreds of feet long, ten feet deep and forty feet wide.
One of the American pilots, twenty-two-year-old Lieutenant Houston Lee Braly Jr. was
killed in the explosion when his Mustang was torn to pieces by flying debris.
Braly's plane crashed on the outskirts of town, bouncing through a small copse of trees,
smashing through a low brick wall at a crossroads and finally coming to rest against a
farmhouse.
Two teenagers, Marie Therese and her brother, Francois, ran from the house and pulled
Braly's body from the burning wreckage within moments of the crash. Knowing the
Germans would be searching for the body, they wrapped Braly in his parachute and hid him
in the stable.
The Germans' initial search for Braly's body was unsuccessful. But soon afterward an
anonymous collaborator informed them of the dead pilot's whereabouts. When the Germans
found his body, it was covered with flowers from the villagers' personal gardens. This show
of respect for Braly enraged the German commander.
The commandant initially refused to allow a funeral for Braly but relented on the condition
that only four people could attend, including the parents of the teenager apprentice who had
also been killed in the explosion. The commandant also decreed that villagers could place
no more flowers on Braly's grave.
The villagers held Braly's funeral in the church—and flowers appeared on his grave. The
German commandant ordered them removed. The next day, villagers placed four times as
many flowers on the grave. The enraged commandant threatened to send Marie Therese
and Francois to a slave labor camp, but he was eventually persuaded not to take action.
After the liberation, an unknown person who had scavenged a propeller blade from the
wreckage of Braly's Mustang polished it to a high gloss, painstakingly engraved it with all
the information found on Braly's dog tags—even down to the date of his last tetanus shot—
and placed it at the grave. The blade served as his tombstone until after the war, when
Braly's body was exhumed and returned to his family in the United States. The propeller
remained as a memorial.
In 1995, more than fifty years later, some of the Air Force veterans of that day in 1944—
along with Braly's surviving siblings—made a return trip to Remy.
There were many ceremonies honoring the veterans and Braly. Marie Therese and her
brother, the two teenagers who pulled Braly's body from the wreckage of his plane,
attended these ceremonies. In their mid-sixties, both vividly recalled the events of that long-
ago day.
The former airmen were so moved by the way the French villagers had honored their fallen
comrade, they decided to embark on one final mission: to restore the beautiful stained-
glass windows in the town's thirteenth-century church. These windows, shattered in the
blast, had been replaced with plain glass.
While the Windows for Remy project raised money from individual donors, the project's
sponsors also worked with the French government to find a designer and artist who could
fabricate reproduction windows that met strict French demands for historical authenticity.
It took five years, but the project was successful. In July 2000, over 150 Americans and
hundreds of French citizens gathered in Remy for a day of ceremonies and parades. The
climax came when the seven new stained glass windows in the Church of St. Denis were
dedicated. The day ended with a fireworks display, followed by the lighting of the church
windows.
The church windows were not the only windows that shone with light in Remy that night.
In the home of Marie Therese, a single candle was lit next to the photo of Braly the
Frenchwoman still keeps. This simple memorial speaks volumes about the sacrifice of one
American pilot and what it meant to an entire village. ©2000 Frank Perkins.